How serious is a medial malleolus fracture?
How serious is a medial malleolus fracture?
Comminuted fractures of the medial malleolus are generally high-energy injuries that break the bone into multiple pieces. Comminuted medial malleolus fractures can be technically challenging injuries to treat given the limited surface area by which a surgeon can reconstruct the bone fragments.
What causes a medial malleolus fracture?
Medial Malleolus Fractures An isolated fracture of the medial malleolus generally occurs when the foot is forcefully rolled inwards or outwards. 2 When the foot rolls inwards, this causes a compression of the medial malleolus on the inner side of the ankle.
Can you walk with a medial malleolus fracture?
You may walk on the foot as comfort allows although you will find it easier to walk with crutches in the early stages. The swelling is often worse at the end of the day and elevating it will help.
What is a ser 4 ankle fracture?
The sequence of injury in a SER fracture is anterior tibiofibular ligament disruption (SER-I), oblique fibula fracture (SER-II), rupture of posterior tibiofibular ligament or posterior malleolus fracture (SER-III) followed by deltoid ligament rupture or medial malleolus fracture (SER-IV).
How do you fix a medial malleolus fracture?
Surgical Treatment If the fracture is out of place or the ankle is unstable, surgery may be recommended. (Left) X-ray of a medial malleolus fracture. (Right) Surgical repair of a medial malleolus fracture with a plate and screws. In some cases, surgery may be considered even if the fracture is not out of place.
How do you treat a medial malleolus stress fracture?
Treatment of a malleolus stress fracture Treatment is basically resting from weight-bearing activities for around 6 weeks. An ankle brace or support may help protect and support the joint. If the injury has progressed to a complete fracture then surgery will most likely be required.
What does medial malleolus mean?
You probably know the medial malleolus as the bump that protrudes on the inner side of your ankle. It’s actually not a separate bone, but the end of your larger leg bone — the tibia, or shinbone. The medial malleolus is the largest of the three bone segments that form your ankle.
What is the most common ankle fracture?
Lateral malleolus fractures This is the most common ankle fracture, and it involves your fibula alone. This type of fracture is on the outside of your ankle, which is the area that’s under the most stress, whether you’re just walking or running and pivoting.
How long does it take for a fractured malleolus to heal?
In some cases, though, surgery has to be performed to align the bone and hold it together with metal plates, rods, or screws. In general, it takes at least 6 weeks for the broken malleolus to heal.
Why is medial malleolus important?
The medial malleolus and the associated deltoid ligament provide for ankle stability on the medial side.
Does medial malleolus fracture need surgery?
What does a medial malleolus stress fracture feel like?
Symptoms of a medial malleolus stress fracture include pain on the inside of the ankle. Pain is made worse by running and jumping activities. There will be specific point tenderness over the medial malleolus or bony part on the inside of the ankle. You may also have ankle swelling, but not in all cases.
